At the First, we have to learn about the type 2 diabetes complications. What are the type 2 diabetes complications?
If you have diabetes, you have to control it. Controlling diabetes is the main cure part. What will happen if a patient unable to control diabetes?
If a patient unable to control diabetes, it will reach to chronic level. Furthermore, chronic diabetes is a big issue among the type 2 diabetes patients. On the contrary, chronic diabetes may cause various type 2 diabetes complications.
Next section will describe what those type 2 diabetes complications are.
Type 2 diabetes complications
Diabetes can affect every part of the body.
When we study about diabetes, we can find some common complications to both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. In addition to that, some complications come from only one type of diabetes. Here we are going to describe some of the common type 2 diabetes complications.
We can find some special gestational diabetes complications too.
Some common type 2 diabetes complications are as follows.
- Skin complications
- Eye complications
- Foot complications
- Kidney complications
- Heart diseases and strokes
From the next section, we are going to discuss these type 2 diabetes complications one by one.
Type 2 diabetes complications on skin
Diabetes affects the skin. This is one of the most common type 2 diabetes complications among patients.
Most of these skin conditions are common but have more potential to diabetes patients. We can categorize those infections such as bacterial infections, fungal infections and itching.
These types of common skin infections can severe on diabetes patients. Afterward diabetes patient can have a life threat with one of these.
Specialists say that, diabetes patients have to concern thoroughly about their skin. If you are a diabetes patient and have a skin infection, see a doctor as soon as possible.
Type 2 diabetes complications on eyes
Diabetes patient has to take a special care on eyes. It is because eye complications can occur easily in diabetes conditions. What are the most common type 2 diabetes complications on eyes?
- Glaucoma
- Cataracts
- Retinopathy
Diabetes increases the risk of Glaucoma in 40%. In addition, this risk will increase with the age. However, glaucoma is the increment of the pressure inside the eye. This will affect to the retina also and drive a patient to blindness. Retina is the layer of photosensitive cells inside the eye. This layer is doing the image identification part.
Diabetes patients have more risk to have cataracts too. Thus the risk of developing cataracts in diabetes patient is increase in 60%. Cataract blocks the lens with cloudy material and blocks the light. Doctors in particular recommend wearing sunglasses and special glasses on the beginning status of cataracts. But if it develops to a serious level, have to replaces the eye lens. If a diabetes patient who replaced a lens, without an appropriate care, he or she can develop glaucoma too.
Retinopathy is a common name of the retinal damage. On the contrary this brings the type 2 diabetes patient the blindness.
Type 2 diabetes complications on foot
Diabetes patients have to care about their feet very much. It is because type 2 diabetes complications on foot are the most common occurrences among diabetes patients.
Type 2 diabetes complications on foot occur due to a nerve damage. This will result tingling, a burning sensation or a weakness in their feet.
Sensitivity of the feet will lose due to the nerve damage. This makes the case worse because non-sensitive feet can have more damage with infections.
Type 2 diabetes complications on kidneys
Diabetes also causes kidney damages. Without controlling diabetes will affect your kidneys and damage permanently. Therefore, the best practice to stop kidney damages is the controlling of diabetes.
High levels of blood sugar drive kidneys to filter more blood. In other words kidneys have tiny filters inside to filter the blood and remove the waste. Over active filtering will damage those tiny filters permanently.
Type 2 diabetes complications on heart
Heart disease and stroke are also among the type 2 diabetes complications. Furthermore, this is the most severe case according to these complications. Raising blood glucose levels have a combination with increasing blood pressure and the risk of stroke too.
Preventing of these is the best practice when we concern on type 2 diabetes complications. These complications may become more dangerous. Finally, you have to remember that, a diabetes patient can have a life threat with these type 2 diabetes complications.